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How to structure an effective ESMP for a project financed by international lenders
An operational ESMP hinges on four structural choices made before the first spade hits the ground: granularity, chain of responsibility, monitoring and revision plan. Complete methodology.
In the same theme
Water Quality During Construction: Parameters, Frequencies and Thresholds
An infrastructure construction site does not pollute water through spectacular major accidents. It degrades it continuously, through diffuse discharges that no one measures. A plume of turbidity downstream of earthworks, an abnormal pH beneath a concreting area, a trace of hydrocarbons after rain. Water quality monitoring serves to see what the construction site prefers not to see.
Reservoir sediment management: an underestimated E&S issue in hydropower
A river does not transport only water. It carries sand, silt and gravel that build the riverbed, nourish deltas and hold the coast. A dam intercepts this flow. Upstream, the reservoir silts up. Downstream, the river is starved. This dual movement has long remained an engineering subject. It has become an E&S issue that lenders scrutinise.
Biodiversity baseline studies: sizing seasonal inventories
The biodiversity baseline study sets the starting line. Everything else flows from it: the habitat qualification, the mitigation hierarchy, the net loss objective. A baseline built on a single field season cracks at the first question from the lender.
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